Last Wednesday, over 800 prospects, coaches, and scouts gathered outside of the hotel of recently appointed MLB Dominican baseball czar Sandy Alderson in the Dominican Republic capital of Santo Domingo. Alderson joked to local reporters that he should have brought lunch for the crowd, but those in attendance, stationed behind a police barricade, simply wanted to make sure Alderson heard their three-word chant: "No al draft." No to the draft.
The crowd's concern could seem premature, as Alderson has gone on the record recently in the Spanish-speaking press saying he is not seeking to implement a draft on the island. His immediate goals, he told ESPN's Jorge Arangure, Jr., are more simple: combating age fraud and steroid use, guarding against scouts "skimming" players' signing bonuses, and implementing a scouting bureau to curb the abuses of the ill-reputed independent scouts known as "buscones." However, Bud Selig has been clear in his desire for an international draft, and Alderson noted to Arangure, "If baseball decides to start a draft, there are ways of making it work."
Over the ensuing days, the protest has received coverage only in international baseball press, but the Dominican press has been rife with increasingly panicked interviews and editorials that make the draft sound all but inevitable, and its consequences catastrophic for MLB's second-largest talent pool. Alderson, critics say, is "arrogant and categorical" in meetings, making decisions unilaterally and refusing to meet with the scouts who are at the center of the Dominican system. The changes he advocates would spell the "total collapse" of the country as a baseball market, said Enrique Soto, president of the Association of Independent Scouts, to Diario Libre's Nathanael Perez Nero.
So what is everyone so afraid of? In two words: Puerto Rico. The US commonwealth was brought under the umbrella of the draft in 1990, and has since fallen far behind the Dominican Republic as a baseball producer. Last year, noted Arangure, 28 Puerto Ricans were on Major League rosters, as compared to 81 Dominicans. This disparity isn't lost on officials in Puerto Rico, who have petitioned to be excluded from the draft as recently as 2007, at which time Secretary of Sports and Recreation David Bernier noted that "after the introduction of the draft, Puerto Rico is neither part of the continent nor part of the world."
Puerto Rico's decline looms prominently in Dominican news stories about Alderson's proposals, along with claims that the draft was the singular force which "killed" the sport. Hall of Famer and Puerto Rican native Orlando Cepeda echoed the concerns in a recent interview with ESPN, noting that "kids in Puerto Rico don't play baseball anymore," primarily because "there are hardly any more Puerto Rican players kids can look up to." In contrast, he called baseball "a sport for the hungry" in the Dominican Republic, an idea which featured prominently in fears expressed at the protest.
"(Alderson's) plan threatens to create more criminals. When you reduce the number of options for young men to sign in a country with few opportunities, they will choose to do bad," said Soto. "They want us to put our players to compete (in a draft) at age 16 against Cubans, Koreans, Australians and Americans who are 20 and 24 years old. We're talking about men versus boys and less money for our players." In 2009, according to Diario Libre's Nero, that money amounted to $39.4MM from teams to sign 421 Dominican prospects, another $15MM invested in 29 team academies on the island, and, of course, the $353MM earned by the 85 Dominican players on Major League rosters.
By week's end, tempers seemed to have calmed, as Dominican baseball commissioner Porfirio Veras Mercedes announced that "Alderson has given us assurance that if the buscones, scouts, and coaches ensure that players comply with current regulations, there will be no draft." Alderson reinforced this notion in Spanish to the AP, portraying the draft as something between a last resort and a punishment.
However, a fiery editorial in Sunday's edition of Listin Diario, the country's oldest newspaper, revived the debate by tying the reform effort to the erstwhile conversation about racism in baseball—but from the other side. Baseball columnist Mario Emilio Guerrero writes that Alderson's plans reflect widespread fear in the states that there are "too many Latinos" in baseball, noting in particular that over half of minor league players are from Spanish-speaking countries. Citing both Torii Hunter's "impostors" comment and Gary Sheffield's line about Latin players being easier to control than African American players, Guerrero writes that MLB's plans for the Dominican Republic would "delight those who see the Latin player as an intruder, dominating a scenario where he does not belong."
Guerrero concludes his lengthy diatribe by expressing a desire popular at the protest—that Dominican national authorities should take notice and perhaps even intervene on behalf of their prominent industry:
What will they do with the academies and the enormous investments that numerous Major League franchises have made in the country? Because with a draft, training centers would have no reason to be. You're not going to form a player just so someone else can select and recruit him. And most importantly, will the government and national sports leaders allow this stab at the heart of Dominican baseball without putting up any type of opposition? You have to keep your eyes open, because at any moment the wolf could bring out its fangs.
While a few scouts now seem to be willing to take Alderson at his word and embrace reform, it appears changes in the pipeline that currently accounts for a quarter of Major League players won't happen without a fight.
reforming the international process would ultimately end a process of indentured servitude that appears to happen in the world of “street agents” in places like the dominican republic. while many buscons i am sure have some positive impact on a young prospect’s development, the idea that they own about 40% of the player’s earnings is a tad ridiculous. the international free agent process at the present time also allows fraud in player age to run rampart on the system making situations as recent as miguel angel sano’s signing to go on for almost months to verify his age. you see damian arredondo’s deal fall apart because of fraud and the waste of time and resources to scout him because of this problem.
the positive side to the existing system is the chance for teams to use scouting ability to show what they can do. obviously guys like ubaldo jimenez who are top flight talents can become available to teams with lower revenue streams like the the rockies. development and good scouting are fostered in this program. sometimes luck of the draw in selecting a young international free agent can pay off huge dividends considering total cost to sign some players pales in comparison to the “Slot” cost of drafted players.
there are pluses and minuses to change this system, it’s going do be difficult because of the amount of money presently tied up into talent development at a very young age in places like the dominican republic. how they move forward will be interesting.
Who cares if they cede 40% of their bonuses? Their bonuses are five times as big as they would be if they were American born.
My biggest problem is that it’s unfair to the players that enter the draft because they’re restricted to one team, while international prospects have free bidding over them.
Makes you wonder why thousands of American amateurs don’t show up outside Selig’s office to chant the same. Boras could organize it.
i dont know what to say here.
Im latino and Puerto Rico its a little island that cant produce 100 players plus they have boxing champs,nba players,mlb players,karate and all that stuff so i really think they should allowed puertorican players to sign without being draft.
I totally agree. Im puerto rican too and its become so disappointing to see the number of our people playing dropping so low. During the time of bernie williams, carlos delgado, and jorge posada who lead their teams and also were ambassadors to puerto rico. They would encorage young players to continue to work hard and educate them on how to play the game. But now all we have names like Beltran who is big but doesnt really try as hard as the ones before to educate and motivate the kids from the island. I think all latin countries, and other non american countries should be free of this draft because of the lack of facilities and money needed to be highlighted like an american player. I could make a better argument but it just takes to long to make. So ya im against this draft proposal and free Puerto Rico.
The Molinas are from PR. Your ethnic background shouldn’t give you an advantage. Just because these are small island nations, the players who come from there shouldn’t be pitied. They are athletes just like the guys from Korea, Japan, Canada, Mexico, Curacao, etc.
i am puerto rican but i think its not fair to have a different set of rules…it should be regulated…
Then why are you arguing with me above?
because I can accept that not everyone knows everything. So just because you
can get certain facts wrong, doesnt mean I have to talk to you like you are
an imbecile. Now when you come out arrogant and sound like an imbecile (
look at all the beautiful adjectives you used ) …this is when I get
offended.
because I can accept that not everyone knows everything. So just because you
can get certain facts wrong, doesnt mean I have to talk to you like you are
an imbecile. Now when you come out arrogant and sound like an imbecile (
look at all the beautiful adjectives you used ) …this is when I get
offended.
Then why are you arguing with me above?
i am puerto rican but i think its not fair to have a different set of rules…it should be regulated…
Justin, those players in DR dont go to high school. They are taken out of their homes and schools at age 13 or 14 to go practice in independently own academies by the buscones. Another problem besides the buscones is the low education given by the Dominican Government and the lack of opportunities for young people. What worries me the most is that the buscones are protesting again the draft no for the future of dominican baseball, but for the future of their pockets. They are claiming that these boys wont have an opportunity with a draft. Let me tell you something, with the quality of life here in DR, any amount of money will be good for those boys, in fact if you are good you are going to get drafted anyways. The problem is the buscones want more money and want to continue the abuses committed against those boys.
It’s a shame that they are saying “No al draft.” I guess they haven’t experienced a good draft. As for myself, I prefer draft over bottle, particularly with microbrews like a Magic Hat #9. Oui al draft.
As an American-born white boy, I really don’t care what country the MLB talent comes from. But I’m sick and tired of age fraud in developing nations that pump out ballplayers. If a MLB team signs a 16-year-old who is really 19 (*cough*Miguel Tejada*cough*), that is not only fraudulent, but makes MLB look like a bunch of chumps who can be easily duped by, okay I’ll say it, Latin government officials who are on board with doctoring a players’ date of birth so that players can bring home millions upon millions of dollars back home to his country’s local economy.
you can resolve that with a deepest investigation on the players birth
It just doesn’t make sense to me that American born players have to wait until they’re 18 and then are limited to how much money they can make while being much more proven before coming into MLB, while Latin players are allowed to have a bidding war over their services.
Personally I couldn’t care less about how many of what race is playing in baseball. If Latin players would rather turn to crime over earning their way, then I think the Latin countries have bigger problems than the draft.
The NHL has a worldwide draft. It doesn’t appear to be deterring young hockey players in Sweden, Russia, Slovakia, etc. from taking up the game.
Unfortunately, as with most things, people are looking at things from a US perspective only.
a) An expansion of the draft that includes the Dominicans and other countries but is exclusive of the Japaneese players is flat out wrong. THERE WILL BE NO INTERNATIONAL DRAFT THAT SUBJUGATES JAPANEESE STARS TO NORMAL DRAFT COMPENSATION. Therefore no draft for the Japaneese and that is unfair to others.
b) To most American players baseball is fufilment of a childhood dream. To a Dominican who’s country is suffering thru third world standards baseball is a matter of survival. Are we really going to compare the hardships of a HS or College educated American baseball player to that of a 14 year old who’s family might be living in mud huts w/ no one having completed an education above 6th grade? Yes, American players have less leverage in terms of who they sign with but let’s not compare the paths they walk to get to the point where they become draft eligible. People want to focus on the 5-8 top talents that MIGHT become household names to a ravid baseball fan like us but fail to understand how a $50k signing bonus to a 16 yo kid can literally change the lives of an entire Dominican family. Will that bonus be there if the country is subjected to a draft?
Probably not, and here’s why…
What incentive does ANY mlb team have to invest money in baseball academies is they are not allowed to sign and develop those 14-16 year old prospects and be EXCLUSIVE with them? Why would any team invest money into educating and developing these kids if ANOTHER team could then cherry pick thru their rosters in the draft? ZERO. Therefore, an international draf that includes the Domicans will be the end to baseball acadamies.
From a US team perspective, why would a GM want to waste a draft pick on a kid at age 14-16 when a) they’re entire scouting is being based on pure physical projections (i.e He throws 80-85 mph now at age 16 @ 140 lb but as he matures and fills out he might become a flamethrower). Answer…they won’t. They will either pass on the kid completely or he won’t be drafted anywhere near the top 20 rounds at all. b) In a country riddled in economic distress can a 16 year old who might well be the “man” of the house afford to worry about baseball when he might have a mother or younger siblings to take care of, and even if he did have time to play baseball, where would he play if teams no longer run baseball acadamies?
I have other issues w/ this but I gotta go.
The difference in most Japanese players who come over is the fact more often than not they’re also much older than your average prospect and have played in a recognized major league environment.
To me it has nothing to do with comparing the hardships of 14-15 year old Latin children to those of 17-18 year old American kids. I understand they have terrible situations, but to me it’s not up to MLB teams to compensate for the hardships of unstable countries. At what point did it become MLB’s responsibility to handle the economic situations of Latin countries?
Maybe we should make an exception for American kids too. If they live in a poor area of the country and getting whatever they can as soon as possible will help their family, how about we let them skip the draft and take whatever they can too? I know a lot of families where I live who could use that 50k to turn around their circumstances in a big way.
Are you saying MLB wouldn’t have academies much like what Major League teams have now? Are you saying that Major League teams would just decide to not scout overseas at all? I just find it hard to believe that in the 50 or so rounds of the MLB draft that they wouldn’t take a chance on any Latin players.
This isn’t even taking into consideration the horrid amount of corruption that Latin American baseball is crawling with.
Yes, they would scout, but they wouldn’t invest in training these kids. Why would they? so that another team picks him in the draft.
You see American players already have an advantage. They can afford to play ball and go to school. They can afford to pay for a coaching, they can afford to buy supplements, they eat better food. They play in better fields, wayyy better.
Have you ever had Latin food? It’s delicious.
Have you ever had Latin food? It’s delicious.
The difference in most Japanese players who come over is the fact more often than not they’re also much older than your average prospect and have played in a recognized major league environment.
To me it has nothing to do with comparing the hardships of 14-15 year old Latin children to those of 17-18 year old American kids. I understand they have terrible situations, but to me it’s not up to MLB teams to compensate for the hardships of unstable countries. At what point did it become MLB’s responsibility to handle the economic situations of Latin countries?
Maybe we should make an exception for American kids too. If they live in a poor area of the country and getting whatever they can as soon as possible will help their family, how about we let them skip the draft and take whatever they can too? I know a lot of families where I live who could use that 50k to turn around their circumstances in a big way.
Are you saying MLB wouldn’t have academies much like what Major League teams have now? Are you saying that Major League teams would just decide to not scout overseas at all? I just find it hard to believe that in the 50 or so rounds of the MLB draft that they wouldn’t take a chance on any Latin players.
This isn’t even taking into consideration the horrid amount of corruption that Latin American baseball is crawling with.
Agree with you 110%. Latin American baseball players come from really poor backgrounds. They are so poor, you can’t even compare it with what is compared porr here. When a kid is drafted here he has choices depending if he came from high school or college. Does he goes to college or go signs with a team. Those choices are not there for latin players.
If an American player doesn’t make it, he still has a college degree or can go back to college, on the other hand, latin players ge sent back without being able to return.
Unfortunately, as with most things, people are looking at things from a US perspective only.
a) An expansion of the draft that includes the Dominicans and other countries but is exclusive of the Japaneese players is flat out wrong. THERE WILL BE NO INTERNATIONAL DRAFT THAT SUBJUGATES JAPANEESE STARS TO NORMAL DRAFT COMPENSATION. Therefore no draft for the Japaneese and that is unfair to others.
b) To most American players baseball is fufilment of a childhood dream. To a Dominican who’s country is suffering thru third world standards baseball is a matter of survival. Are we really going to compare the hardships of a HS or College educated American baseball player to that of a 14 year old who’s family might be living in mud huts w/ no one having completed an education above 6th grade? Yes, American players have less leverage in terms of who they sign with but let’s not compare the paths they walk to get to the point where they become draft eligible. People want to focus on the 5-8 top talents that MIGHT become household names to a ravid baseball fan like us but fail to understand how a $50k signing bonus to a 16 yo kid can literally change the lives of an entire Dominican family. Will that bonus be there if the country is subjected to a draft?
Probably not, and here’s why…
What incentive does ANY mlb team have to invest money in baseball academies is they are not allowed to sign and develop those 14-16 year old prospects and be EXCLUSIVE with them? Why would any team invest money into educating and developing these kids if ANOTHER team could then cherry pick thru their rosters in the draft? ZERO. Therefore, an international draf that includes the Domicans will be the end to baseball acadamies.
From a US team perspective, why would a GM want to waste a draft pick on a kid at age 14-16 when a) they’re entire scouting is being based on pure physical projections (i.e He throws 80-85 mph now at age 16 @ 140 lb but as he matures and fills out he might become a flamethrower). Answer…they won’t. They will either pass on the kid completely or he won’t be drafted anywhere near the top 20 rounds at all. b) In a country riddled in economic distress can a 16 year old who might well be the “man” of the house afford to worry about baseball when he might have a mother or younger siblings to take care of, and even if he did have time to play baseball, where would he play if teams no longer run baseball acadamies?
I have other issues w/ this but I gotta go.
I readily admit that I don’t know much about the legalities of Latin American baseball development so I apologize in advance for anything that I am stating that is incorrect.
1. I was working under the assumption that teams could only sign international players when they were 16 or older. Instead of raise that limit, why not lower the US age limit. You still have to work out the kids education, but it’s easy to picture a system where the kid gets a one or two year deferral before joining the club in low level A ball after graduation. There are issues with how a coach uses a player while still in HS but those are issues that can be worked out. The kids could be required to attend summer camps until graduation as well that are run by the clubs.
2. Require everyone to get drafted until they reach a certain age. This is true for Japanese talent. If a player wants to come over to MLB they must apply for and get drafted by a team. The drafting team can work out a posting fee with the Japanese club. So, if the Rays had decided to select Dice-K with their draft pick, they wouldn’t get in a bidding war with the Yankees or Red Sox. If the Japanese team didn’t like what the Rays offered as a posting fee, the player would be retracted. Rays lose their draft pick and the Japanese team has to hold onto the player for another year before given a shot at posting. This would allow for more than just the Red Sox or Yankees to land Yu Durvish when he is posted.
An international draft is the only fair way to handle this issue. You expand the draft a bunch of rounds. Teams could go all young focusing on a bunch of 16 YO’s or they could a more traditional route that is followed in most drafts today. In either event, the system would be far more equitable than the current solution which basically creates a free agent environment for amateur talent.
I readily admit that I don’t know much about the legalities of Latin American baseball development so I apologize in advance for anything that I am stating that is incorrect.
1. I was working under the assumption that teams could only sign international players when they were 16 or older. Instead of raise that limit, why not lower the US age limit. You still have to work out the kids education, but it’s easy to picture a system where the kid gets a one or two year deferral before joining the club in low level A ball after graduation. There are issues with how a coach uses a player while still in HS but those are issues that can be worked out. The kids could be required to attend summer camps until graduation as well that are run by the clubs.
2. Require everyone to get drafted until they reach a certain age. This is true for Japanese talent. If a player wants to come over to MLB they must apply for and get drafted by a team. The drafting team can work out a posting fee with the Japanese club. So, if the Rays had decided to select Dice-K with their draft pick, they wouldn’t get in a bidding war with the Yankees or Red Sox. If the Japanese team didn’t like what the Rays offered as a posting fee, the player would be retracted. Rays lose their draft pick and the Japanese team has to hold onto the player for another year before given a shot at posting. This would allow for more than just the Red Sox or Yankees to land Yu Durvish when he is posted.
An international draft is the only fair way to handle this issue. You expand the draft a bunch of rounds. Teams could go all young focusing on a bunch of 16 YO’s or they could a more traditional route that is followed in most drafts today. In either event, the system would be far more equitable than the current solution which basically creates a free agent environment for amateur talent.