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At the end of each season, The Elias Sports Bureau ranks all MLB players numerically based on a bunch of stats. Every player is categorized in one of five position groups and by league. The rankings cover a two-year time period. They are used to determine whether free agents are Type A, Type B, or neither. If you'd like a reminder on how draft pick compensation works, read up here.
Eddie Bajek of Detroit Tigers Thoughts reverse-engineered the Elias Rankings last year. Eddie's incredible work was made possible in large part due to information provided by ESPN's Keith Law. Eddie is now providing the rankings exclusively to MLB Trade Rumors. Today's snapshot covers the beginning of the 2008 season through September 18th, 2009. The rankings will change over the remainder of the season. Keep in mind that if players change leagues, they are ranked in their new league.
Click here to see the latest Elias Rankings.
New developments: Jermaine Dye dropped from Type A to B, Jack Wilson from B to none, Jarrod Washburn from B to none, Octavio Dotel from B to A, Gary Sheffield from B to none, Ronnie Belliard from none to B, David Eckstein from B to none, and Adam LaRoche from none to B.
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I know no one ever understands these rankings, but how is Crawford a B?
Posted by: start_wearing_purple | September 19, 2009 at 09:11 AM
http://www.mlbtraderumors.com/2007/10/stats-used-for.html
Posted by: Tim Dierkes | September 19, 2009 at 09:17 AM
start_wearing_purple, Why should he be?
Posted by: ebajek85 | September 19, 2009 at 09:21 AM
Let me rephrase: Bobby Abreu, Johnny Damon, Vlad Guererro, Carl Crawford. If you could change the last 2 years, which player would you want on your team?
Posted by: start_wearing_purple | September 19, 2009 at 09:32 AM
Crawford, but things like steals and defense don't count here, so it's not like it's some crime that he's Type B. He was also pretty bad offensively last year.
Posted by: ebajek85 | September 19, 2009 at 09:58 AM
SWP,
You have an argument with Vlad Guerrero because he has had injuries the last two seasons, but prior to that he was probably in the top 10. Of the others you mentioned, Abreu is a lot better than Crawford, and Damon is slightly better than Crawford.
You can argue why Ortiz is listed as an A, and Ichiro listed as a B as well, but it has a lot to do with overall career performance and what has been done recently.
Posted by: A | September 19, 2009 at 10:44 AM
" things like steals and defense don't count here"
But things like XBH, triples, doubles, excellent AVG his usual extraordinarily high stolen base count, superb defense do?
Crawford is much more valuable than Abreu, Vlad and Damon.
Posted by: johns | September 19, 2009 at 10:45 AM
"Crawford is much more valuable than Abreu, Vlad and Damon."
Based on age, not by accomplishments.
Posted by: A | September 19, 2009 at 11:34 AM
"Based on age, not by accomplishments."
Yes, only the ratings are not based on 8, even 10 year accomplishments, but rather 2 (or is it 3?) and the stats used are not friendly at all to players like Crawford, as well as Ichiro that you mentioned above yourself, while players like Ortiz, Damon and Vlad who are well on the downside of their careers are ranked much higher.
I would think that no GM would think of passing over a Crawford (or Ichiro) to get a cripple like Ortiz, Damon, or Vlad, nor a older guy like Abreu.
Posted by: johns | September 19, 2009 at 12:26 PM
"Crawford, but things like steals and defense don't count here, so it's not like it's some crime that he's Type B. He was also pretty bad offensively last year."
Right, and that is why the Elias Ranking system is almost criminally bad.
The system is based around counting statistics that do little to reflect a player's actual value, and the fact that an elite player like Crawford is a Type B is a reflection of the system's failure to accurately access a player's past and future value.
The whole draft pick compensation system is broken, and it needs to be addressed in the next CBA, along with the draft.
Posted by: scribbletone | September 19, 2009 at 01:29 PM
- Elias uses the last two seasons, not career performance.
- Fielding pct and total chances are used for infielders, but fielding is not used in all categories
- A better way of ranking players, IMO, would be to rank them by the value of their contracts. There are so many flaws in the system, that it's just screaming out for modification.
- Type A players are still penalized (the "Orlando syndrome") because clubs have to give up draft picks in order to sign them.
I would make the following changes:
- Award compensation in the form of supplemental or "sandwich" picks only, with supplemental picks after the first and/ or second round.
- Place a hard limit on the number of Type A, and Type A and B free agents that one club could sign in one year. Two Type A players or four Type A or B players in one year. (Sorry Hanky, that's the trade off for not losing picks.)
- Rank the players according to the value of the contract that they sign, vs others at their position, rather than the flawed formulas that they presently use. (Fielding pct, come on! Was this written by Jeter?)
- No compensation for losing a player that hasn't played at least one full season with the former club. Clubs are "buying" supplemental draft picks by taking on contracts at the trade deadline, then letting the players walk.
Posted by: Tigerdog | September 19, 2009 at 02:08 PM
Once again, Kudos to Eddie for cracking the code and providing us with these rankings.
A couple of interesting things in the latest rankings:
As mentioned above, Jarrod Washburn drops from Type B status to none, meaning that the Tigers would not be compensated if he leaves, even if they offer arbitration. I'm not sure I'd offer him anyway. He's had three lousy years and one good one- partially, under his current contract.
Fernando Rodney was knocking on the door of Type A status in the last rankings, but has dropped way down the Type B list in the most recent rankings.
Since Magglio's option has vested, he comes off the free agent list. Not that they'd have offered him arby anyway.
Jermaine Dye has a mutual option. One would think that Chicago would either exercise the option- and I'm sure that he'd do likewise, or just let him go. It would be strange to decline the option and then offer arby.
Polanco continues to follow a thin hair behind Figgins for Type A status. The "winner" of the Type A label could be penalized by that status as their new club would have to give up a first or second round pick. I'm sure both players would like to play for a contender, so their new club would be penalized a first rounder. That would be much more detrimental to Polanco than Figgins, who figures to get nice offers regardless of the compensation. A first round pick plus a multi year contract might be too much to give up for Polanco, even as reliable as he is at the plate and in the field. That might just force him to accept arbitration and sign a one year contract to stay with the Tigers, which would be good news for Tiger fans, IMO.
Polanco, Huff, Lyon, Rodney are all Type B. Everett and Washburn, none.
Posted by: Tigerdog | September 19, 2009 at 02:23 PM
"The whole draft pick compensation system is broken, and it needs to be addressed in the next CBA, along with the draft."
I agree entirely, in fact, why not just make it -0- compensation, or some kind of pick between rounds with a different formula instead?
We have all been round and round on the draft though. The 1st thing MLB will try (and do) is slash prices with some ridiculous salary cap, just so poor teams will be able to give cheap bonuses to any pick, when those teams should be folded, rather than tackling a HARD salary cap for each team that is the 1st thing the owners should force upon the union at all costs. Why? The owners are gutless and afraid of the big owners and how much Georgie and his boys, Henry and the other rich owners who wield too much influence.
Posted by: johns | September 19, 2009 at 06:08 PM
Yeah it's a shame the way the Ranking favor a certain type of player only. It factors in PA, AVG, OBP, HR, RBI but ignores other extra base hits (Dbls/triples), stolen bases and defense. A lot of great OF'ers are also leadoff types and they will get crushed in the rankings. Despite his usually low OBP (his .362 OBP this year is a career high) he is easily better than Abreu, Damon or Vlad.
A better factor would be AVG-OBP-TOTAL BASES-SB-RUNS CREATED AND DEFENSIVE PUT OUTS.
Posted by: YanksFanSince78 | September 20, 2009 at 12:41 AM
Can anyone imagine if he were a FA after his 2006 season and they used his 2005 and 2006 numbers to rank him?
An avg of 26 dbls, 15 triples, 16 hrs and 57 SB would go completely unappreciated.
Posted by: YanksFanSince78 | September 20, 2009 at 12:48 AM
Guys, Carl Crawford was pretty God-awful with the bat last year. Yes, he is getting screwed to an extent, but let's not forget that 2008 counts as well.
Also, it should be noted that Vlad, as a DH, is not being compared to the others being discussed here.
$Value from fangraphs the past two years:
Crawford $35.3M
Damon $30.8M
Abreu $16.7M
Vlad $14.7M
Crawford is getting the edge, primarily because of defense. Defense doesn't count for outfielders (Does it even count for players who are rated by fielding percentage?)
Posted by: ebajek85 | September 20, 2009 at 07:39 AM
Guys, Carl Crawford was pretty God-awful with the bat last year. Yes, he is getting screwed to an extent, but let's not forget that 2008 counts as well.
Also, it should be noted that Vlad, as a DH, is not being compared to the others being discussed here.
$Value from fangraphs the past two years:
Crawford $35.3M
Damon $30.8M
Abreu $16.7M
Vlad $14.7M
Crawford is getting the edge, primarily because of defense. Defense doesn't count for outfielders (Does it even count for players who are rated by fielding percentage?)
Posted by: ebajek85 | September 20, 2009 at 07:40 AM